Dominic II Rátót
13th to 14th Century Hungarian lord / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Dominic (II) from the kindred Rátót (Hungarian: Rátót nembeli (II.) Domokos; died 1320) was a Hungarian powerful lord at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries, who served as Palatine of Hungary from 1315 to 1320. At the beginning of his career, he was a staunch supporter of Andrew III of Hungary, serving his Master of the treasury for a decade. He retained his office after the extinction of the Árpád dynasty too, during the short reign of Wenceslaus.
Dominic (II) Rátót | |
---|---|
Palatine of Hungary | |
Reign | 1315–1320 |
Predecessor | James Borsa |
Successor | Dózsa Debreceni |
Born | early 1260s |
Died | after August 1320 |
Noble family | gens Rátót |
Issue | Dominic Pásztói Stephen IV |
Father | Stephen I |
Mother | first wife of his father |
Dominic, with the assistance of his brothers and cousins, established a province, which mostly laid in Nógrád and Heves counties, thus he was among the so-called oligarchs, who ruled de facto independently their dominions during the era of feudal anarchy. In this capacity, he had various conflicts with the most powerful oligarch Matthew Csák. After Wenceslaus' departure from Hungary, Dominic supported the claim of Charles I, becoming his ardent partisan until his death in 1320. Dominic was the ancestor of the Pásztói family, which flourished until the early 16th century.