1875 Cúcuta earthquake
Earthquake in Colombia and Venezuela / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The 1875 Cúcuta earthquake (also known as earthquake of the Andes) occurred on 18 May at 11:15 AM. It completely demolished Cúcuta, Villa del Rosario (Colombia), San Antonio del Tachira and Capacho (Venezuela). The earthquake killed many Venezuelans in San Cristóbal, La Mulata, Rubio, Michelena, La Grita, Colón, amongst others, and was felt in both Bogotá and Caracas.
UTC time | 1875-05-18 |
---|---|
Local date | 18 May 1875 (1875-05-18) |
Local time | 11:15 |
Magnitude | Mw 6.75 |
Epicenter | 7.9°N 72.5°W / 7.9; -72.5 |
Areas affected | Colombia, Venezuela |
Casualties | ~10,000 |
That day, the city of Cúcuta and the town of Villa del Rosario, in the Norte de Santander department (Colombia) and the municipalities of San Antonio del Táchira and Capacho, Táchira State (Venezuela) were destroyed totally by this catastrophic earthquake. Villa del Rosario was a historical and calm population. In 1821 had met in the main church (Historic church) to means to construct, the members of the First Congress of the Great Colombia, known as Congress of Cúcuta.
Still it is observed the rest of the church that collapse during the great seismic movement, the houses of that time in the zone were of the purest Spanish colonial style.