Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park
National park in Israel / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park is a national park in central Israel, containing a large network of caves recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.[1] The national park includes the remains of the historical towns of Maresha, one of the important towns of Judah during the First Temple Period,[2] and Bayt Jibrin, a depopulated Palestinian town known as Eleutheropolis in the Roman era.[3] However, Maresha and Bayt Jibrin are not part of the UNESCO site, which covers only the cave network.[4]
Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park | |
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Location | Southern District, Israel |
Nearest city | Kiryat Gat |
Coordinates | 31°35′49.06″N 34°54′2.33″E |
Official name | Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Judean Lowlands as a Microcosm of the Land of the Caves |
Type | Cultural |
Criteria | v |
Designated | 2014 (38th session) |
Reference no. | 1370 |
Region | Middle East |
Archaeological artifacts unearthed at the site include a large Jewish cemetery, a Roman-Byzantine amphitheater, a Byzantine church, public baths, mosaics and burial caves.[5]
It is located 13 kilometers from Kiryat Gat.