Central America Volcanic Arc
Chain of volcanoes parallel to the Pacific coastline from Mexico to Panama / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Central American Volcanic Arc (often abbreviated to CAVA) is a chain of volcanoes which extends parallel to the Pacific coastline of the Central American Isthmus, from Mexico to Panama. This volcanic arc, which has a length of 1,100 kilometers (680 mi)[1][2] is formed by an active subduction zone, with the Cocos Plate subducting underneath the Caribbean Plate.[3] The region has been volcanically and geologically active for at least the past several million years. Numerous volcanoes are spread throughout various Central American countries; many have been active in the geologic past, some more so than others.