Franciszek Ptak
Polish politician and activist (1859–1936) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Franciszek Ptak (30 August 1859 – 29 July 1936) was a Polish peasant, innkeeper, politician and publisher active in the peasant movement, who was a member of the Diet of Galicia and Lodomeria between 1908 and 1913.
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Franciszek Ptak | |
---|---|
Born | (1859-08-30)30 August 1859 |
Died | 29 July 1936(1936-07-29) (aged 76) |
Resting place | Raciborowice Parish Cemetery Raciborowice, Poland |
Nationality | Polish |
Occupations |
|
Political party | Polish People's Party "Left", Polish People's Party "Piast" |
Spouse |
Marcjanna Szafrańska
(m. 1886) |
Children | 12 |
Relatives | Włodzimierz Ptak (grandson) Wiesław Ptak (grandson) |
Ptak ran an inn in the village of Bieńczyce, on the outskirts of Kraków. He began his political activity in the 1890s. He published peasant magazines, that he distributed in his inn, and became a member of the Polish People's Party (PSL). He held various positions in the PSL local structures, and ran for the deputy of the Diet of Galicia and Lodomeria several times. He succeeded in 1908, when he was elected a representative of the rural communes of the Kraków poviat. His lack of success in the elections to the Austrian Imperial Council some years earlier was referenced in the plot of The Wedding by Stanisław Wyspiański (1901), "So it's Ptak that you were taking on the position?"[clarification needed]
According to Young Poland's notable literary critic Tadeusz Boy-Żeleński, Ptak was to some extent a model persona of Czepiec, one of the protagonists of The Wedding. Alongside his wife, Ptak was a special guest at the world premiere of The Wedding in the Kraków Municipal Theater.
From 1907, he was a member of the Supreme Council of the Polish People's Party. After the party split, he was a member of the Polish People's Party "Left" (1913–1924) and the Polish People's Party "Piast" (1924–1931). He co-financed the construction of the "Falcon" Polish Gymnastic Society House and the public school in his native village Bieńczyce, as well as in the construction of the Bonifratres Hospital in Kraków, and was friends with several artists, among them Włodzimierz Tetmajer.