User:Atry/扣带皮层
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The cingulate cortex, a part of the limbic cortex, is a part of the brain situated in the medial aspect of the cerebral cortex. The cingulate cortex includes the entire cingulate gyrus, which lies immediately above the corpus callosum, and the continuation of this in the cingulate sulcus. The cingulate cortex is usually considered part of the limbic lobe.
模板参数错误!(代码34)
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Cingulate cortex | |
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Medial surface of left cerebral hemisphere, with cingulate gyrus and cingulate sulcus highlighted. | |
基本信息 | |
屬於 | Cerebral cortex |
动脉 | Anterior cerebral |
静脉 | Superior sagittal sinus |
标识字符 | |
拉丁文 | Cortex cingularis |
縮寫 | Cg |
《神经解剖学术语(英语:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy)》 [在维基数据上编辑] |
It receives inputs from the thalamus and the neocortex, and projects to the entorhinal cortex via the cingulum. It is an integral part of the limbic system, which is involved with emotion formation and processing,[1] learning,[2] and memory.[3][4] The combination of these three functions makes the cingulate gyrus highly influential in linking behavioral outcomes to motivation (e.g. a certain action induced a positive emotional response, which results in learning).[5] This role makes the cingulate cortex highly important in disorders such as depression[6] and schizophrenia.[7] It also plays a role in executive function and respiratory control.