Kerim Kerimov
Soviet rocket scientist / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Lieutenant General Kerim Abbasali oghlu Kerimov (Azerbaijani: Kərim Abbasəli oğlu Kərimov, Russian: Керим Аббас-Алиевич Керимов; November 14, 1917 – March 29, 2003) was a Soviet and Russian engineer of Azerbaijani ethnicity and a general in Soviet Army, who is regarded as one of the key scientists and founders in the Soviet Union's space program, and for many years a central figure in the Soviet space program.
Kerim Kerimov | |
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Born | (1917-11-14)November 14, 1917 |
Died | March 29, 2003(2003-03-29) (aged 85) |
Nationality | Azerbaijani |
Alma mater | Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University |
Known for | One of the founders of the Soviet space industry and a lead architect behind many Soviet space missions. He is highly known for his work in rocket science, astronautics, space exploration. |
Awards | Hero of Socialist Labour |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Engineering (Aeronautics) |
Despite his prominent role, his identity was kept a secret from the public for most of his career.[1][2] He was part of the Sputnik 1 team in 1957. As a representative of the Strategic Rocket Forces, he was a member of the State Commission on the Vostok programme, which led to the Vostok 1 flight. In the mid-1960s he was promoted to a leadership role within the space program and oversaw the successful space docking of Kosmos 186 and Kosmos 188 in 1967. Kerimov served as a project manager for the Salyut series space stations in the 1970s and served as a consultant to the Mir project later in his career.[1][2]