Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
Medical condition / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), also known as obstetric cholestasis, cholestasis of pregnancy, jaundice of pregnancy, and prurigo gravidarum,[1] is a medical condition in which cholestasis occurs during pregnancy. It typically presents with itching[2] and can lead to complications for both mother and fetus.
Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy | |
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High magnification micrograph showing liver cholestasis. | |
Specialty | Obstetrics |
Pruritus (itching) is a common symptom of pregnancy, affecting around 23% of women.[3] The majority of times, itching is a minor annoyance caused by changes to the skin, especially that of the abdomen. However, there are instances when itching may be a symptom of ICP. Although typically noticed on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet, the itching can occur anywhere on the body.
ICP occurs most commonly in the third trimester, but can begin at any time during the pregnancy.