Leonid Govorov
Soviet military commander (1897–1955) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Leonid Aleksandrovich Govorov (Russian: Леони́д Алекса́ндрович Го́воров; 22 February [O.S. 10 February] 1897 – 19 March 1955) was a Soviet military commander. Trained as an artillery officer, he joined the Red Army in 1920. He graduated from several Soviet military academies, including the Military Academy of Red Army General Staff. He participated in the Winter War of 1939–1940 against Finland as a senior artillery officer.[1]
Leonid Aleksandrovich Govorov | |
---|---|
Born | (1897-02-22)22 February 1897 Butyrki, Vyatka Governorate, Russian Empire |
Died | 19 March 1955(1955-03-19) (aged 58) Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
Buried | |
Allegiance | Russian Empire (1916–1917) Soviet Russia (1920–1922) Soviet Union (1922–1955) |
Years of service | 1916–1955 |
Rank | Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944-1955) |
Unit | Artillery |
Commands held | 5th Army Leningrad Front Leningrad Military District |
Battles/wars | |
Awards | Hero of the Soviet Union Order of Lenin (5) Order of Victory Order of the Red Banner (3) Order of Suvorov, 1st Class (2) Order of Kutuzov, 1st Class Order of the Red Star Légion d'honneur Croix de guerre 1939-1945 |
Other work | Chief Inspector of Ground Forces Commander of National Air Defense Forces Deputy Minister of Defense |
In World War II, Govorov rose to command an army in November 1941 during the Battle of Moscow. He commanded the Leningrad Front from April 1942 to the end of the war. He reached the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union in 1944, and was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union and many other awards.[2] He was the father of Soviet General Vladimir Govorov.