New Don Pedro Dam
Dam in California / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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New Don Pedro Dam, often known simply as Don Pedro Dam, is an earthen embankment dam across the Tuolumne River, about 2 miles (3.2 km) northeast of La Grange, in Tuolumne County, California. The dam was completed in 1971, after four years of construction, to replace the 1924 concrete-arch Don Pedro Dam.
The New Don Pedro Dam | |
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Country | United States |
Location | Tuolumne County, near La Grange, California |
Coordinates | 37°41′58″N 120°25′15″W |
Construction began | 1967; 57 years ago (1967) |
Opening date | 1971; 53 years ago (1971) |
Owner(s) | Modesto Irrigation District and Turlock Irrigation District |
Dam and spillways | |
Type of dam | Embankment |
Impounds | Tuolumne River |
Height | 585 ft (178 m)[1] |
Length | 1,900 ft (580 m)[1] |
Elevation at crest | 855 ft (261 m) |
Width (crest) | 40 ft (12 m) |
Dam volume | 16,750,000 cu yd (12,810,000 m3) |
Spillway type | Controlled overflow |
Reservoir | |
Creates | Lake Don Pedro |
Total capacity | 2,030,000 acre⋅ft (2.50 km3)[1] |
Catchment area | 1,542 sq mi (3,990 km2)[2] |
Surface area | 12,960 acres (5,240 ha)[2] |
Normal elevation | 830 ft (250 m) (max)[3] |
Power Station | |
Hydraulic head | 560 ft (170 m) |
Turbines | 3 x 55MW, 1 x 38MW Francis-type |
Installed capacity | 203 MW[1] |
Annual generation | 552,381,000 KWh (2001–2012)[4] |
The dam serves mainly for irrigation water storage, flood control and hydroelectricity production, and impounds Don Pedro Reservoir in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada.
The New Don Pedro Dam is owned and operated by the Modesto Irrigation District (MID) and Turlock Irrigation District (TID). At 585 feet (178 m) tall, the dam is the tenth highest in the U.S.[5] and its reservoir is the sixth largest artificial lake in California.[6]
The original dam was named for the old mining town of Don Pedros Bar on the Tuolumne River, which in turn takes its name from prospector Pierre "Don Pedro" Sainsevain.[7]