Northallerton
Town in North Yorkshire, England / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:
Can you list the top facts and stats about Northallerton?
Summarize this article for a 10 year old
Northallerton (/nɔːrˈθælərtən/ nor-THAL-ər-tən) is a market town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It is near the River Wiske in the Vale of Mowbray and had a population of 16,832 in 2011.[1] Northallerton is an administrative centre for York and North Yorkshire Combined Authority and North Yorkshire Council.[2]
Northallerton | |
---|---|
Town | |
Northallerton High Street on market day | |
Location within North Yorkshire | |
Area | 33.41 km2 (12.90 sq mi) |
Population | 16,832 (2011 census)[1] |
• Density | 503.8/km2 (1,305/sq mi) |
OS grid reference | SE371937 |
Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | NORTHALLERTON |
Postcode district | DL6, DL7 |
Dialling code | 01609 |
Police | North Yorkshire |
Fire | North Yorkshire |
Ambulance | Yorkshire |
UK Parliament | |
Website | www |
54.3378°N 1.4285°W / 54.3378; -1.4285 |
There has been a settlement at Northallerton since Roman times. That grew in importance from the 11th century when King William II gifted land there to the Bishop of Durham, and it became an important religious centre. The Battle of the Standard fought nearby in 1138 involved the death of up to 12,000 Scots.[3]
Northallerton was an important stopping point for coaches on the road between Edinburgh and London until the arrival of the railway.[4]