Portal:Belarus
Wikipedia portal for content related to Belarus / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Portal maintenance status: (June 2018)
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Welcome to the Belarus Portal |
Сардэчна запрашаем да беларускага партала!
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Covering an area of 207,600 square kilometres (80,200 sq mi) and with a population of 9.1 million, Belarus is the 13th-largest and the 20th-most populous country in Europe. The country has a hemiboreal climate and is administratively divided into six regions. Minsk is the capital and largest city; it is administered separately as a city with special status.
Between the medieval period and the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including Kievan Rus', the Principality of Polotsk, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire. In the aftermath of the Russian Revolution in 1917, different states arose competing for legitimacy amid the Civil War, ultimately ending in the rise of the Byelorussian SSR, which became a founding constituent republic of the Soviet Union in 1922. After the Polish-Soviet War, Belarus lost almost half of its territory to Poland. Much of the borders of Belarus took their modern shape in 1939, when some lands of the Second Polish Republic were reintegrated into it after the Soviet invasion of Poland, and were finalized after World War II. During World War II, military operations devastated Belarus, which lost about a quarter of its population and half of its economic resources. In 1945, the Byelorussian SSR became a founding member of the United Nations, along with the Soviet Union. The republic was home to a widespread and diverse anti-Nazi insurgent movement which dominated politics until well into the 1970s, overseeing Belarus' transformation from an agrarian to industrial economy.
The parliament of the republic proclaimed the sovereignty of Belarus on 27 July 1990, and during the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Belarus gained independence on 25 August 1991. Following the adoption of a new constitution in 1994, Alexander Lukashenko was elected Belarus's first president in the country's first and only free election after independence, serving as president ever since. Lukashenko heads a highly centralized authoritarian government. Belarus ranks low in international measurements of freedom of the press and civil liberties. It has continued a number of Soviet-era policies, such as state ownership of large sections of the economy. Belarus is the only European country that continues to use capital punishment. In 2000, Belarus and Russia signed a treaty for greater cooperation, forming the Union State. (Full article...)
Selected article
Presidential elections were held in Belarus on Sunday, 9 August 2020. Early voting began on 4 August and ran until 8 August.
Incumbent Alexander Lukashenko was announced by the Central Election Commission (CEC) to have won a sixth term in office, crediting him with just over 80% of the vote. Lukashenko has won every presidential election since 1994, with all but the first being labelled by international monitors as neither free nor fair. (Full article...)Selected biography
Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko (also transliterated as Alyaksandr Ryhoravich Lukashenka; born 30 August 1954) is a Belarusian politician who has been the president of Belarus since the office's establishment in 1994. This makes him the longest-serving European president.
Before embarking on his political career, Lukashenko worked as the director of a state farm (sovkhoz) and served in both the Soviet Border Troops and the Soviet Army. In 1990, Lukashenko was elected to the Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, he assumed the position of head of the interim anti-corruption committee of the Supreme Council of Belarus. In 1994, he won the presidency in the country's inaugural presidential election after the adoption of a new constitution. (Full article...)General images
- Image 1Braslaw Lakes (from List of national parks of Belarus)
- Image 2The Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 15th century. The territory of modern-day Belarus was fully within its borders. (from History of Belarus)
- Image 9Union of Lublin of 1569, oil on canvas by Jan Matejko, 1869, 298×512 cm, National Museum in Warsaw (from History of Belarus)
- Image 10Signatures on the Budapest Memorandum for security assurances to Belarus in exchange for national denuclearization (from History of Belarus)
- Image 11The Principality of Polotsk within Kievan Rus' in the 11th century (from History of Belarus)
- Image 12Traditional Jewish life continued in Pinsk (Western Belarus) until WWII. (Photo by Alter Kacyzne, 1924) (from History of Belarus)
- Image 14German troops in Minsk during their occupation of the city, August 1941 (from History of Belarus)
- Image 18The 2015 Minsk Victory Day Parade on Victors Avenue. Victory Day (9 May) celebrations are a major part of cultural life in the capital. (from Culture of Belarus)
- Image 19Position of Grand Duchy of Lithuania in Eastern Europe until 1434 (from History of Belarus)
- Image 23The flag of the People's Republic of Belarus in 1918 and of the Republic of Belarus in 1991-1995 (from History of Belarus)
- Image 25Foreign occupation of the Commonwealth during The Deluge and Khmelnytsky Uprising (from History of Belarus)
- Image 26Traditional Belarusian shirt (from Culture of Belarus)
- Image 28Pahonia, the Coat of Arms of the People's Republic of Belarus in 1918 and of the Republic of Belarus in 1991-1995 (from History of Belarus)
- Image 29Svetlana Alexievich was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Literature (from Culture of Belarus)
- Image 31Traditional Belarusian house at Belarusian Culture Museum and Center in Hajnówka (from Culture of Belarus)
Selected picture
- Image 1Decorated bales of hay on the road to Turov
- Image 2A winter panorama view of Grodno Zoo, 2012
- Image 3Members of the orchestra performing at the National Opera and Ballet of Belarus in 2013
- Image 42002 postage stamps of Belarus
- Image 5The Fiddler, 1912–1913, by Marc Chagall, a Russian-French artist of Belarusian Jewish origin[1]
- Image 7A view of Lake Osveya
- Image 8A relief map of Belarus (1997)
- Image 10A view of Hrodna, circa 1575 or later
- Image 11White storks on their nest in Belarus, 2009. The Stork is the national symbol of Belarus.[2]
Did you know (auto-generated)
- ... that Rufina Bazlova has used traditional embroidery to depict protests in Belarus?
- ... that Stsiapan Putsila faces criminal charges in Belarus—as does the Polish judge who refused to extradite him?
- ... that museum director Alena Aladava rebuilt the Belarusian national art collection in the aftermath of the Second World War?
- ... that Obliskomzap People's Commissar for Public Charity V. L. Mukha resigned in protest over the dispersing of the First All-Belarusian Congress?
- ... that the Russian and Belarussian military exercise Zapad 2009 involved nuclear-capable ballistic missiles?
- ... that Belarusian activist Vitaly Shishov, the head of an organisation helping people escape repression following the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests, was aware of risks to his life before he was found dead?
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More Did you know
- ...that Brest Fortress in Belarus was belatedly honoured by the USSR as a Hero Fortress in 1965 for its resistance to the Nazi invasion in 1941?
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This list was generated from these rules. Questions and feedback are always welcome! The search is being run daily with the most recent ~14 days of results. Note: Some articles may not be relevant to this project.
Rules | Match log | Results page (for watching) | Last updated: 2024-05-28 19:59 (UTC)
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- A Birch Grove (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hoary (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-28, score: 20
- 2025 in Belarus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Fixer88 (talk · contribs · new pages (31)) started on 2024-05-28, score: 20
- Ludwik Bociański (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by +JMJ+ (talk · contribs · new pages (16)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 20
- Shield-East (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by OspreyPL (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 40
- Vladlena (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Toweli (talk · contribs · new pages (91)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 20
- Miss Cosmo International 2024 (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by KamyyFallon (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-25, score: 20
- Baltic Defence Line (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by IkuTurisas (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-26, score: 20
- List of wars and battles involving Galicia–Volhynia (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Nederlandse Leeuw (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-20, score: 40
- The Soviet War Scare (1926-27) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Krispe13 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-25, score: 20
- Eroğlu Holding (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Keizers (talk · contribs · new pages (23)) started on 2024-05-23, score: 32
- Elena Buglova (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Victuallers (talk · contribs · new pages (20)) started on 2024-05-23, score: 50
- Leon Tarasewicz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Rakoon (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-22, score: 20
- Take My Muffin (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Greenmoon (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-22, score: 20
- Maryia Poplyko (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Maniakilljoy97 (talk · contribs · new pages (15)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 80
- Eduardo Docampo (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by EnglishDude98 (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 20
- House of Pac (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Guccee (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-20, score: 40
- Venceslaus Agrippa Lituanus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by KrivisKrivaitis (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2024-05-20, score: 20
- House of Ościkowicz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Heroldicas (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-19, score: 20
- Jussi Aalto (photographer) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by JIP (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-19, score: 20
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Minsk (1798–1869) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (16)) started on 2024-05-16, score: 100
- List of country subdivision flags in Europe (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by For the nth time (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-16, score: 70
- List of international presidential trips made by Ilham Aliyev (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hemant Dabral (talk · contribs · new pages (222)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 30
- Russian Falcons (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Noahtaylor5042 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 20
- Yuri Metelkin (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Анатолий Росдашин (talk · contribs · new pages (15)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 40
- Adam Mickiewicz Gymnasium (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Oliwiasocz (talk · contribs · new pages (16)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 30
- Stsyapan (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by PoisonHK (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 40
- Lubcz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (10)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 40
- Lyubcha (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Mellk (talk · contribs · new pages (10)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 40
- House of Gasztołd (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Guccee (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 20
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Sources
- Harshav, Benjamin. Marc Chagall and his times: a documentary narrative. Contraversions: Jews and Other Differences. Stanford University Press; 1 edition. August 2003. ISBN 0804742146.
- Kopka, D. (2011). Welcome to Belarus: Passport to Eastern Europe & Russia. Passport Series. Milliken Publishing Company. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-7877-2770-3. Retrieved July 28, 2019.