विकिपीडिया:IPA for Irish
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The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Irish language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.
- WP:IPA-ga
सामान्य तथ्य विकिपिडिया: आई॰ पी॰ ए॰ ...
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See Irish phonology for detailed discussion of the phonology of Irish.
अधिक जानकारी Consonants, broad ...
Consonants | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
broad[1] | slender[2] | English approximations | |||
IPA | Example | IPA | Example | ||
bˠ | bain, scuab | bʲ | béal, cnáib | boot; beautiful | |
d̪ˠ | dorn, nead | dʲ | dearg, cuid | do (but dental), though in Hiberno-English; dew | |
fˠ | fós, graf pholl |
fʲ | fíon, stuif phríosún |
fool; fuel | |
ɡ | gasúr, bog | ɟ | geata, carraig | goose; argue | |
ɣ | dhorn ghasúr |
j | dhearg gheata |
(no equivalent); yellow | |
h[3] | Shasana, shean thaisce, theanga hata, na héisc |
hand | |||
k | cáis, mac | c | ceist, mic | coot; cute | |
l̪ˠ[4] | labhair, balla | l̠ʲ[4] | leabhair, goilleadh | filth; mulch | |
lˠ[4] | fhlaith, bealach | lʲ[4] | fhleasc, goile | pool; leaf | |
mˠ | mór, am | mʲ | milis, im | moot; mute | |
n̪ˠ[5] | naoi, donna | n̠ʲ[5] | ní, bainne | tenth; inch | |
nˠ[5] | dona | nʲ[5] | bainis | noon; new | |
ŋ | ngasúr | ɲ | ngeata | long; angular | |
pˠ | poll, stop | pʲ | príosún, truip | poor; pure | |
ɾˠ | rí, cuairt, barr, cairr | ɾʲ | fhréamh, tirim | rule (but tapped); real (but tapped) | |
sˠ | Sasana, tús, speal | ʃ | sean, cáis | soon; sheet | |
t̪ˠ | taisce, ceart | tʲ | tír, beirt | tool (but dental), thorn in Hiberno-English; tune | |
w[6] | bhain, dubh mhór, léamh vóta |
vʲ | bhéal, sibh mhilis, nimh veidhlín |
woo; view | |
x | cháis, taoiseach | ç | cheist, deich | loch (Scottish English); hue (pronounced strongly) |
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अधिक जानकारी Vowels, Examples ...
Vowels | |||
---|---|---|---|
IPA | Examples | English approximation | |
a | mac | trap | |
aː | tá | llama | |
ɛ | ceist | best | |
eː | mé, Gael | pay | |
ɪ | ith, duine | kit | |
iː | mín | mean | |
ɔ | olc, deoch | cloth | |
oː | bó, ceol | roll | |
ʊ | dubh, fliuch | good | |
uː | tú | too | |
ə | solas, milis | sofa | |
iə | bia | fear (non-rhotic accent) | |
uə | fuar | tour (non-rhotic accent) | |
əi | saghas | light | |
əu | leabhar | about |
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अधिक जानकारी Supersegmentals, Explanation ...
Supersegmentals | ||
---|---|---|
IPA | Explanation | |
ˈ | Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable); usually the first syllable except in Munster | |
ˌ | Secondary stress (usually found only in compounds) |
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